The Langleys:
City of Langley & Township of
Langley

The City of Langley has a pedestrian-oriented downtown core,
and with its high-end shopping centre, independent stores,
farmer’s markets, antique retailers and a Kwantlen
University College campus right in town, the City of Langley is a
growing business centre that has held onto its heritage feeling.
With beautiful wineries, over 300 acres of parklands, many farms
and nurseries, and a robust arts community, Langley has something
for everyone.
The most popular attraction in the Langley area is Fort
Langley, a national historic site. Restored to its historic
condition (circa 1850) Fort Langley is a valuable historic museum
as is the Langley Centennial Museum.
The Langley area was the first part of the lower mainland of British
Columbia where European settlement was established. Fort Langley was built
in 1827 under the direction of James McMillan, Chief Trader of the Hudson's
Bay Company. It was situated about 50 kilometres (30 miles) from the mouth
of the Fraser River. The prime objectives of the Fort were to establish a
fur trading post and to initiate some agricultural activities, which would
secure a steady supply of food for the occupants of the various fur trading
posts west of the Rockies.
The Township remained largely rural in nature as New Westminster, and
later Vancouver, became the focus of urban settlement in the lower mainland.
Langley's growth through the first half of the 20th Century was for the most
part slow and steady. The construction of the Fraser Highway in the 1920's
and the construction of the Patullo Bridge in 1937 increased the importance
of Langley Prairie in the commercial life of the area. The Trans Canada
Highway was completed through Langley in 1964.

Rapid population growth experienced in the Greater Vancouver area in the
late 1960's and early 1970's led to the establishment of the Agricultural
Land Commission in 1972. Much of rural Langley was included in an
Agricultural Land Reserve, ensuring that future growth would be directed to
land of minimal agricultural significance.
In 1979, the Langley Official Community Plan was adopted to guide
development in the Township. Urban growth has been directed to areas such as
Brookswood, Aldergrove, Willowbrook, Murrayville, and Walnut Grove, while
major industrial and commercial developments have been designated in
Northwest Langley, Willowbrook, Aldergrove and Gloucester Industrial
Estates.
Within just 10 square kilometres (4 square miles), the City of Langley
contains established residential neighbourhoods, a natural wetland of
regional significance, parkland exceeding 300 acres, high density
residential development, a revitalized pedestrian-oriented downtown, a
regional shopping centre and one of the most active industrial and service
commercial land bases found in the Fraser Valley and Lower Mainland. The
City of Langley has managed to retain its small city atmosphere and
community spirit while offering all the amenities of a major urban centre, a
unique trait that appeals to a wide spectrum of people and businesses. It
continues to be a community where elected officials are visible neighbours
and tax dollars are spent to address issues of local significance.